Pesticides & Chemicals

Chemical Class: phenoxy


Mode of Action: Act as synthetic growth hormones in plants; in animals it is poorly understood.

Immediate Effects: Skin and mucous membrane irritation; dizziness with prolonged inhalation; vomiting; chest pain; diarrhea; headache; confusion; muscular stiffness; unconsciousness; increased acidity of blood; hyperventilation; nerve damage; brain wave changes; eye irritation; swelling of extremities; incontinence; sweating; stupor; respiratory depression.

Long Term Effects: Carcinogens; heart, liver, and kidney damage; delayed fetal development; suspect mutagens; teratogens; fetotoxins; anorexia; ulceration of mouth and throat; immunotoxin; nerve damage. Several pesticides in this class are contaminated with dioxins.

Environmental Effects: Groundwater contaminants.

Examples of pesticides in this class:

2,4-D 2,4-D is listed in EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI). Click to visit the EPA TRI site.

MCPA MCPA is listed in EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI). Click to visit the EPA TRI site.

mecoprop mecoprop is listed in EPA Toxics Release Inventory (TRI). Click to visit the EPA TRI site.

Pesticides marked with this icon EPA Toxic Release Inventory are listed in the Environmental Protection Agency Toxics Release Inventory.

 

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